He Told the Stranger “Serious Players Don’t Use Open G” — The Stranger Was KEITH RICHARDS
Keith Richards walked into a guitar store on Sunset Boulevard on a Tuesday afternoon and nobody behind the counter looked up. Keith Richards found a vintage Telecaster on the wall rack, took it down, tuned it to open G in 40 seconds without a tuner, and sat on the stool at the back of the store. 20 minutes later, the sales clerk walked over and told Keith Richards that open G was for beginners.
Keith Richards had built 50 years of The Rolling Stones sound on open G. Keith Richards looked at the clerk. “Is that right?” Keith Richards said. It was not a question. It was a Tuesday in June 2019 and Sunset Boulevard was already at that specific late afternoon volume it reaches when the day is started thinning out, but the evening crowd hasn’t yet arrived.
Keith Richards had been in West Hollywood since mid-afternoon, no particular plan, the kind of open afternoon that happened less often now than it used to, and that Keith Richards had learned over many decades to treat as an instruction rather than an inconvenience. Keith Richards had passed the guitar store, Westside Tone, the sign read in clean block letters on a black background, and had slowed without deciding to slow, the way Keith Richards always slowed when a guitar store presented itself.
Keith Richards pushed through the door. Cool air. The particular smell of guitar stores, which is the smell of lacquer and cable and amplifier dust, and the specific anticipation of sound not yet made. Nobody behind the counter looked up. This was how Keith Richards preferred it.
Tyler Marsh was 26 years old and had worked at Westside Tone for 14 months. Tyler Marsh had a music performance degree from Cal State Northridge, a genuine love of the instrument, and the particular confidence that arrives when someone who is genuinely good at something has not yet encountered the specific experience that teaches them the distance between good and extraordinary.
Tyler Marsh was good. Tyler Marsh could demo any guitar in the store fluently, could diagnose a setup problem inside 60 seconds, could discuss tonewoods and pickup configurations with the authority of someone who had spent years reading carefully and thinking carefully about what he read, and who had then gone back and read more.
The knowledge was real. It had been accumulated with genuine effort and genuine interest. What Tyler Marsh had not yet understood, and this was not a failure of intelligence, only of experience, was that knowledge about music and understanding of music are related but not identical, and that the distance between them is not covered by reading or thinking, but only by years of a very specific kind of listening.
Tyler Marsh categorized customers efficiently. Serious player, casual player, browser, gift buyer. The man in the dark jacket and the bandana and the sunglasses fell, in Tyler Marsh’s rapid assessment, into the browser category, possibly a casual player, nothing that required immediate technical engagement.
Tyler Marsh returned his attention to the laptop open on the counter. Keith Richards moved through the store the way Keith Richards always moved through guitar stores, without hurry and without any particular destination, following whatever caught the attention first and holding that attention for as long as it deserved.
Keith Richards looked at a row of Stratocasters along the left wall, running a hand lightly across their necks without taking any of them down. Keith Richards picked up a Les Paul from a stand near the window and held it briefly, turned it over once, set it back. Keith Richards crouched to examine an amplifier in the back corner, a vintage Fender, the baffle cloth original, with the specific attention of someone who knows exactly what they are looking for in an amplifier and has developed across 60 years and several thousand stages very precise opinions about when they
are and aren’t looking at it. The amplifier was good. Keith Richards noted this and kept moving. Then Keith Richards saw the Telecaster. It was hanging on the right wall rack, third from the left, a vintage reissue, blonde finish, the kind of instrument that appeals to players who know why the original mattered and are not interested in instruments that merely approximate it.
Keith Richards reached up and took it down. Keith Richards ran a thumb across all six strings in one slow motion, flat across the board as store guitars always were. Keith Richards adjusted the six tuning pegs by small unhurried increments without looking at the machine head D. The way Keith Richards had been tuning guitars since long before digital tuners existed.
By ear and by feel and by a sense of pitch so internalized over so many decades that it had become something closer to memory than skill. Keith Richards tuned the guitar to open G. Not standard tuning, which is what every guitar in the store was set to and what Tyler Marsh would have set it back to without thinking. Open G, the five string configuration, low E removed from the equation, the remaining strings voiced so that a single open strum across all of them produced a complete resonant G chord without the left hand touching the neck. Keith Richards sat on
the wooden stool in the demo area at the back of the store. Keith Richards played. For 20 minutes nobody came near the back of the store. This was not unusual. A man sitting quietly on a stool playing a guitar in a guitar store on a Tuesday afternoon in West Hollywood is not by any standard measure an event that requires attention.
Tyler Marsh had looked up once around the five minute mark when the tuning caught his ear. There was something different about what was coming from the demo area. Not wrong exactly. Nothing that suggested the instrument was in trouble. But unfamiliar in a way that Tyler Marsh registered and filed without investigating further.
The playing was quiet. The playing was unhurried. The playing had the particular quality of someone who was not playing for anyone, not demonstrating anything. Simply occupying the instrument the way you occupy a room you know well, without effort, without performance, without any awareness of whether anyone is watching.
At the 18-minute mark, a customer came in and asked about strings and Tyler Marsh helped him. And when that customer left, Tyler Marsh looked toward the back of the store and the man in the dark jacket was still there, still playing. And Tyler Marsh made a decision. The decision was well-intentioned. The decision was based on a genuine belief that what Tyler Marsh was about to say was useful.
The decision was the kind that seems entirely reasonable from one side of the available information and reveals itself as something quite different from the other. Tyler Marsh walked to the back of the store. Keith Richards was playing a slow blues pattern in open G. The thumb anchoring the root on the fifth string while the fingers moved across the remaining strings in a pattern that was, in its simplicity, almost architectural e d i d e n t.
y d e t n t. Placed with a specific deliberateness of someone who has long since stopped thinking about where the notes go and has moved into a different kind of thinking entirely. Tyler Marsh stood beside the demo area. Tyler Marsh waited for a natural pause. “Hey,” Tyler Marsh said when the pause arrived, “I don’t want to overstep.
” Keith Richards looked up. “But open tuning, the way you’re playing, it’s really more of a starting point. A lot of beginners use it because standard chord shapes are tough at first, but most serious players work out of it pretty quickly. It limits what you can do technically. Tyler Marsh said this the way Tyler Marsh said most things, directly with the confidence of someone presenting a fact they have confidence in.
Keith Richards looked at Tyler Marsh for a moment. Then Keith Richards looked back at the guitar. “Is that right?” Keith Richards said. It was not a question. Tyler Marsh heard it as one. “Yeah.” Tyler Marsh said. “I mean, open tuning has its place. Slide guitar, some blues applications, but for real versatility, standard is where serious technique lives.
” Keith Richards nodded slowly. Keith Richards placed the left hand back on the neck. “What’s your name?” Keith Richards said. “Tyler.” The clerk said. Keith Richards looked at him. “Tyler, do you know what songs were written in open G?” Tyler Marsh thought about it. “Some blues standards.” Tyler Marsh said. “Some Joni Mitchell, a few.
” “Honky Tonk Women.” Keith Richards said. “Brown Sugar, Start Me Up, Tumbling Dice, Wild Horses.” A pause. “Satisfaction.” Tyler Marsh was quiet. “Those were all open G.” Keith Richards said. “Everyone.” Tyler Marsh looked at the guitar on Keith Richards’ knee, at the tuning, at the hand position.
Something was beginning to assemble itself in Tyler Marsh’s mind in the specific way that information assembles when it has been present for 20 minutes and has only just received the right key to organize itself. “Who wrote those?” Tyler Marsh said. He knew the answer before the sentence was complete. “I did.” Keith Richards said.
The store was very quiet. Or, the ambient noise of Sunset Boulevard was still present through the front window, a truck passing, someone’s car radio, but inside West Side Tone in the demo area at the back, there was no sound except that ambient noise and what it surrounded. Tyler Marsh looked at Keith Richards.
Tyler Marsh looked at the dark jacket, the bandana, the rings on every finger catching the store light, the dark sunglasses that had not come off in the entire time Keith Richards had been in the store. Tyler Marsh’s mind completed its assembly with the specific irreversible click of a thing that cannot be undone once it has happened. The expression that arrived on Tyler Marsh’s face was not a single thing.
It moved through several distinct stages in rapid succession, each one replacing the previous before it had fully resolved. Disbelief first, pure and immediate. Then the specific recalibration of a person who has said something with confidence in front of someone who has total and direct authority over the subject.
Then something that settled after all of this into a genuine and uncomplicated acknowledgement that a significant error had been made in a way that was now entirely visible, which in this case meant visible to two people and two people was entirely sufficient. “I owe you an apology.” Tyler Marsh said. Keith Richards shook his head. “You were making a point you believed was correct.” Keith Richards said.
“Nothing wrong with that. The information was wrong. The instinct to share it wasn’t.” Tyler Marsh looked at the guitar. “Can I ask why open G? Why not just standard?” Keith Richards settled the guitar more comfortably across his knee. “Because standard tuning is a compromise.” Keith Richards said. “It was designed so one tuning could produce all the chords in every key.
Useful, versatile, and because it tries to do everything equally, it does nothing perfectly. Open G is designed so this specific chord is everywhere, naturally, without thinking about it. When you’re playing an open G, the guitar is already on your side. You stop fighting the instrument, and the instrument starts working with you, not against you.
Keith Richards played an open strum, a full resonant G chord from every string without the left hand touching the neck at all. The sound filled the back of the store and then sat in the air for a moment after the strings had quieted. One finger across the neck, you’ve got a barre chord anywhere. Three fingers, you’ve got the whole vocabulary, the Stones sound, the Keith Richards sound, 50 years of it built on exactly this.
Tyler Marsh was quiet for a moment, looking at the guitar. “So, it’s not a limitation,” Tyler Marsh said. “It’s a choice.” “Everything in music is a choice,” Keith Richards said. “The question is whether you’re making the choice or the convention is making it for you.” Tyler Marsh sat down on the second stool, the one kept in the demo area for customers who wanted to play side by side, and stayed there while Keith Richards played for another 15 minutes.
Tyler Marsh did not say anything else. Tyler Marsh listened with the quality of attention that only arrives when a person has been made genuinely uncertain about something they believed they were certain of, the specific alert stillness of someone who is revising a map in real time. Keith Richards played through several things in that 15 minutes, none of them a complete song, all of them carrying the unmistakable architecture of particular era of music that had shaped everything Tyler Marsh had loved about the guitar before he had ever consciously
understood why. Tyler Marsh recognized the shapes without being able to name them, the way you recognize the grammar of a language you grew up hearing but were never formally taught. This was, in the retrospective accounting Tyler Marsh would do of that afternoon many times in the years that followed, the most valuable 15 minutes of education he had received since he picked up a guitar for the first time, not because of the information, because of what happened when information stopped being information and became something that
lived in the hands and in the ear and in the space between two people in the back of a guitar store on a Tuesday afternoon on Sunset Boulevard. When Keith Richards stood to go, Tyler Marsh stood also. Keith Richards hung the blonde Telecaster back on the wall rack, adjusted it until it sat straight, and turned toward the door.
“Thank you,” Tyler Marsh said, “for staying.” Keith Richards looked at him. “It’s a good store,” Keith Richards said. “Good instruments. Good acoustics in the back.” Keith Richards walked toward the door. Tyler Marsh watched Keith Richards push through the door and step back out onto Sunset Boulevard.
Tyler Marsh stood in the back of the store for a moment. Then Tyler Marsh walked to the wall rack, took down the blonde Telecaster, sat on the stool, and spent the next 20 minutes trying to tune it to open G by ear alone, without a reference pitch, without a tuner, the way Keith Richards had done it in 40 seconds. It took Tyler Marsh considerably longer than 40 seconds.
Tyler Marsh did not get it right on the first attempt, or the second, or the third. Tyler Marsh got it right on the fourth, and when the open strum finally produced the chord the way Keith Richards had played it, resonant, full, immediate, the guitar suddenly willing rather than resistant, Tyler Marsh sat with the sound as it faded and understood, in a way that had not been available to him before that afternoon, what choosing sounds like when it is actually working.
Tyler Marsh still works in music and has for several years since that afternoon. Tyler Marsh does not tell people that open G is for beginners. When the subject comes up, which it does with some regularity in the rooms Tyler Marsh moves through, Tyler Marsh tells the story of a Tuesday afternoon in June and a man in a dark jacket on a stool at the back of a guitar store and 15 minutes that rearranged something fundamental in the way Tyler Marsh understood what the instrument was for.
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